In Iran, A Village Among Volcanic Rocks

 

 

Kandovan is a unique and picturesque village located in the East Azerbaijan Province of Iran. It is renowned for its distinctive rock-cut dwellings, which resemble beehive-shaped structures. These ancient homes are carved into the volcanic rocks of the surrounding hills and have been inhabited for centuries.

Key features of Kandovan include:

1. Honeycomb Architecture: The most striking aspect of Kandovan is its architecture. The village is often compared to Cappadocia in Turkey due to the similarity in the appearance of the dwellings. The cone-shaped, cave-like houses are known as “karan” and are made by cutting into the soft volcanic rock. They are well-insulated and offer protection from the elements.
2. History: The history of Kandovan dates back hundreds of years, with some estimates suggesting that people have lived in this region for more than 700 years. The exact origins of the village are not well-documented, but it is believed that its unique architecture evolved out of necessity and to take advantage of the natural rock formations.
3. Livelihood: The primary occupation of the villagers is agriculture, particularly farming and animal husbandry. The rocky terrain makes farming a challenging endeavor, but the inhabitants have adapted to it over the centuries. Additionally, the village has become a tourist attraction, providing a source of income for some residents through the sale of handicrafts and services to visitors.
4. Tourism: Kandovan has gained popularity as a tourist destination, attracting both domestic and international tourists. Visitors are drawn to the village’s surreal and otherworldly appearance. Many tourists explore the rock houses, interact with locals, and enjoy the scenic surroundings. There are also small shops and restaurants where visitors can purchase local products and traditional Persian dishes.
5. Natural Beauty: Besides the unique architecture, the surrounding landscape of Kandovan is also stunning. The village is nestled amidst lush greenery, with a river running through it. The surrounding mountains add to the natural beauty of the area, making it a great destination for hiking and outdoor activities.

Kandovan offers a glimpse into an ancient way of life and provides a fascinating combination of history, culture, and natural beauty. It is a must-visit destination for those interested in exploring Iran’s diverse and rich heritage.

 

 

 

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